Voter ID Card: How to Apply Online, Tracking Its Status, Understanding Eligibility, and Identifying Necessary Documents

Voter ID, also known as the EPIC (Election Photo Identity Card), is a crucial document for Indian citizens eligible to vote, ensuring the integrity and fairness of democratic elections. Issued by the Election Commission of India (ECI), it serves as a reliable form of personal identification, aiding in the prevention of impersonation and electoral fraud.

Structure of Voter ID

The Voter ID card encompasses essential details of the cardholder, including:

• A unique Serial number (EPIC Number)
• Cardholder’s photograph
• A hologram with the state/national symbol
• Name and Father’s Name of the cardholder
• Gender and Date of Birth
• Residential address and the issuing authority’s signature are on the card’s rear.

How to Apply for a Voter ID Card

Citizens can apply for a Voter ID through three main avenues: online, offline, or semi-online.

Online Application Process:

1. Visit the National Voters’ Service Portal (NVSP).
2. Register by clicking ‘Sign-Up’ and login after verifying via OTP.
3. Select ‘Fill Form 6’ to apply, enter required details, and submit alongside necessary documents.

Semi-Online Application Process:

1. Download Form 6 from NVSP, fill it, and submit it along with documents at an Election Office.

Offline Application Process:

1. Obtain Form 6 from the nearest State Election Office, fill it with required details and documents, and submit it there.

Eligibility and Documents Required

To be eligible for a Voter ID, you must be:

• An Indian citizen
• 18 years or older
• Have a permanent address

Required documents include:

• Proof of identity
• Address proof
• Date of birth proof
• A recent photograph

Tracking Voter ID Status

1. Log in to NVSP.
2. Navigate to ‘Track Application Status’.
3. Enter your reference number to view your application status.

Important Points Before Applying

• Ensure you meet the eligibility criteria.
• Accurately fill out Form 6 and submit the correct documents.
• Verify all details for accuracy before and after receiving your Voter ID.

Verifying Voter ID

Verify your Voter ID and ensure your details are correct in the electoral roll via NVSP by searching with your details or EPIC number.

Correcting Voter ID Details

To correct details, visit the nearest election office or NVSP online and submit Form 8 with the correct details and supporting documents.

Uses of Voter ID

• Serves as a comprehensive identity and address proof.
• Confirms your registration as a voter.
• Helps in availing certain government schemes.

If You Haven’t Received Your Voter ID

• Track the application status on NVSP.
• It usually takes about 30 days for the Voter ID to be issued and delivered.

NRI Voter ID

NRIs, who do not hold citizenship of another country, can apply for Voter ID and must vote in person in their constituency.

By providing citizens with the means to easily apply for, track, and maintain their Voter IDs, the ECI ensures an inclusive and accessible voting process for all eligible Indians, reinforcing the democratic fabric of the nation.

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